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Finland’s VAT Hike: The Role of Digital Receipts and Tech in Retail Adaptation

30.8.2024

As of September 1st, 2024, Finland will see a rise in its Value-Added Tax (VAT) rates. This decision is part of broader economic measures aimed at increasing government revenue amidst global inflation and rising public expenditures. Finland, like many other European countries, uses VAT as a crucial revenue source, but any change in this tax can have a significant impact on consumers and businesses alike.

Finland’s VAT Increase: What to Expect

The standard VAT rate in Finland is set to increase from 24% to 25.5% starting September 1st, 2024. This marks Finland’s first VAT increase in over a decade, with the last adjustment occurring in 2013, when the standard rate was raised from 23% to 24%.

Though 25.5% places Finland near the top in Europe’s VAT rates, it still isn’t the highest in the EU. Denmark and Sweden both maintain standard VAT rates of 25%, while Hungary leads the bloc with a 27% VAT rate. In contrast, some EU countries, like Luxembourg, have significantly lower rates, at 17%.

General VAT Levels in the EU:

  • Hungary: 27%

  • Denmark & Sweden: 25%

  • Finland: 24% → 25.5% (September 1st, 2024)

  • Croatia: 25%

  • Greece: 24%

  • Portugal: 23%

  • Germany: 19%

  • Luxembourg: 17%

The variance in VAT rates across the EU is largely due to national fiscal policies and social expenditures. Despite the different rates, VAT increases typically bring short-term financial strain to consumers and logistical challenges to businesses. Finland’s increase, though gradual, will still require adaptation on both fronts.

The Impact on Consumers

An increase in VAT will undoubtedly raise the price of goods and services. In the short term, consumers will feel the pinch as everything from groceries to electronics, from clothing to dining out, will become more expensive. As purchasing power declines due to the higher tax burden, consumers may adjust their spending habits, becoming more selective in their purchases and seeking out better value.

The rise in VAT will also have an indirect effect on consumer sentiment, which may cause a temporary slump in retail sales. Lower-income households will likely be hit hardest, as a greater portion of their income goes to essential goods and services.

How Retailers Can Respond

POS providers are already busy deploying changes to VAT rates in their systems so that retailers will not see any issue on the 1st September.

Retailers, especially those operating across physical and digital spaces, will need to quickly adapt to these changes. One critical way they can help both themselves and their customers is by leveraging digital tools that make the pricing and taxation process more transparent.

Why Digital Tools Matter More Than Ever

The VAT increase makes it essential for retailers to offer more transparent pricing information, and digital receipts are an excellent starting point. Unlike traditional paper receipts, digital receipts allow for clear, itemized product information, with the VAT clearly labeled for each item.

Benefits of Digital Receipts:

  1. Transparency: Customers can easily see the VAT breakdown, allowing them to understand how much they are paying in tax for each item.

  2. Accuracy: With the VAT increase, errors in tax calculation can lead to serious compliance issues. Digital receipts ensure that the correct VAT amount is applied and recorded.

  3. Convenience: Digital receipts are stored electronically, making them accessible at any time for returns, exchanges, or future reference. They are also environmentally friendly.

  4. Personalization: With digital receipts, retailers can integrate other digital tools like personalized offers, loyalty programs, or spending analytics, all within a single platform.

  5. Data Insights: Retailers can use data collected from digital receipts to better understand customer spending patterns, which will be especially useful in adjusting to shifts in consumer behavior post-VAT increase.

Beyond Digital Receipts: Other Digital Tools to Consider

Retailers should also consider adopting or enhancing other digital tools that will help mitigate the impact of VAT increases for their customers:

  • Price calculators on websites and apps, which break down product costs, including VAT, can assist consumers in understanding the total cost before checkout.

  • Mobile apps for customers that track spending, helping them manage their budgets more efficiently in light of the VAT increase. If banks were to include digital receipts as part of their personal finance management solution, customers would see both the transaction and the itemized product data from the receipt. Giving full transparency to what the cardholder purchased.

By making VAT more visible and providing clarity in pricing, retailers can help reduce friction for consumers. This transparency can improve customer trust and loyalty, which is particularly crucial during periods of economic adjustment.

Embrace the Change with Digital Solutions

Finland’s upcoming VAT increase highlights a growing need for retailers to adopt digital solutions that will help them better serve their customers. With rising prices likely to impact purchasing behavior, tools such as digital receipts and price calculators offer transparency and convenience that can ease consumer concerns. By integrating these technologies, retailers can not only comply with the new tax regulations but also build stronger relationships with their customers during a time of economic change.

As the digital landscape continues to evolve, retailers that embrace these innovations will be better positioned to navigate not only the VAT changes but also other economic challenges that may arise in the future.